Hyderabad is the biggest city in the South Indian state of Telangana. Presently, Hyderabad is the popular capital of Telangana as well as Andhra Pradesh states, an arrangement that is definitely scheduled to last for the highest of ten years. Occupying 650 square kilometres ( 250 sq mi ) , along the banks of the Musi River , it includes a population of about 6 .8 million along with a metropolitan population of about 7 .75 million , which makes it the 4th most popular city and sixth many popular metropolitan agglomeration in India . At the average altitude of 542 metres ( 1 ,778 ft ) , Hyderabad is located on hilly land around man-made ponds , such as Hussain Sagar—predating the city's founding—north of the city center .
Founded in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah , Hyderabad continued to be under the rule of the Qutb Shahi dynasty for nearly a century before the Mughals captured the area . In 1724, Mughal viceroy Asif Jah I his sovereignty and also developed his very own dynasty , generally known as the Nizams of Hyderabad . The Hyderabad State eventually became a princely state during British rule, and also always been so for 150 years, with the city providing as its capital. The city sustained because capital of a new Hyderabad State after the Nizam acceded to the Indian Union in 1948 . In 1956, it became the capital of Andhra Pradesh, created by combining Telangana area of Hyderabad State with the Telugu-speaking Andhra State. In June 2014, after Telangana state was out of Andhra Pradesh , Hyderabad grew to become a part of Telangana state and the joint capital of both states .
Relics of Qutb Shahi and also Nizam rule remain visible today, with the Charminar—commissioned by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah himself—coming to symbolise Hyderabad .Golconda fort an important landmark of Hyderabad. That legacy can be apparent in the city's unique cuisine , which include Hyderabadi biriyani and also Hyderabadi haleem . The Qutb Shahis as well as Nizams founded Hyderabad as a cultural hub , appealing men of correspondence from various areas of the world . Hyderabad came about while the primarily focal point of tradition in India with the diminished the Mughal in the mid-19th century, with artists migrating to the city from the other parts of the Indian subcontinent. Although Hyderabad is decreasing its cultural pre-eminence , it is today , due to the Telugu film industry , the country's second-largest producer of motion pictures .
Hyderabad was historically known as a pearl and also diamond exchanging center, also it remains to be identified as the City of Pearls. Many of the city's traditional bazaars, which include Laad Bazaar, Begum Bazaar and also Sultan Bazaar, include continued open up for decades. Nevertheless, industrialization all the way through the 20th centuries also has involved biggest Indian development, research and also finance companies, such as the Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, National Geophysical Research Institute along with the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology. Specific economic regions dedicated to information technology include encouraged businesses from across India and also all over the world to establish functions as well as the development of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies in the 1990s resulted in the name of Genome Valley. With an output of US$74 billion, Hyderabad is the fifth-largest contributor to India's overall gross domestic product.
Founded in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah , Hyderabad continued to be under the rule of the Qutb Shahi dynasty for nearly a century before the Mughals captured the area . In 1724, Mughal viceroy Asif Jah I his sovereignty and also developed his very own dynasty , generally known as the Nizams of Hyderabad . The Hyderabad State eventually became a princely state during British rule, and also always been so for 150 years, with the city providing as its capital. The city sustained because capital of a new Hyderabad State after the Nizam acceded to the Indian Union in 1948 . In 1956, it became the capital of Andhra Pradesh, created by combining Telangana area of Hyderabad State with the Telugu-speaking Andhra State. In June 2014, after Telangana state was out of Andhra Pradesh , Hyderabad grew to become a part of Telangana state and the joint capital of both states .
Relics of Qutb Shahi and also Nizam rule remain visible today, with the Charminar—commissioned by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah himself—coming to symbolise Hyderabad .Golconda fort an important landmark of Hyderabad. That legacy can be apparent in the city's unique cuisine , which include Hyderabadi biriyani and also Hyderabadi haleem . The Qutb Shahis as well as Nizams founded Hyderabad as a cultural hub , appealing men of correspondence from various areas of the world . Hyderabad came about while the primarily focal point of tradition in India with the diminished the Mughal in the mid-19th century, with artists migrating to the city from the other parts of the Indian subcontinent. Although Hyderabad is decreasing its cultural pre-eminence , it is today , due to the Telugu film industry , the country's second-largest producer of motion pictures .
Hyderabad was historically known as a pearl and also diamond exchanging center, also it remains to be identified as the City of Pearls. Many of the city's traditional bazaars, which include Laad Bazaar, Begum Bazaar and also Sultan Bazaar, include continued open up for decades. Nevertheless, industrialization all the way through the 20th centuries also has involved biggest Indian development, research and also finance companies, such as the Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, National Geophysical Research Institute along with the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology. Specific economic regions dedicated to information technology include encouraged businesses from across India and also all over the world to establish functions as well as the development of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies in the 1990s resulted in the name of Genome Valley. With an output of US$74 billion, Hyderabad is the fifth-largest contributor to India's overall gross domestic product.



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